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Category: Womens History

Dorothy O’Hara: The Hidden Gem of 1940s & 1950s Women’s Fashion

“Sculptress in Fabric”

Dorothy O’Hara may not be as widely recognized as Dior or Balenciaga, but for those who adore the sleek, sculpted silhouettes of 1940s and 1950s fashion, her name is pure magic. Known for her expertly draped, curve-hugging designs, O’Hara had a talent for creating pieces that celebrated the female form with elegance and sophistication. From Hollywood starlets to fashionable everyday women, her designs embodied mid-century glamour with a modern, almost architectural touch.

Join me as we explore the legacy of this underappreciated fashion genius and the stunning creations that made her a favorite of vintage fashion lovers.

1950s advertisement for Enka Rayon featuring a Black Cocktail Dress from Dorothy O'Hara. Beautiful 1950s Fashions.

1950s Enka Rayon ad featuring a Dorothy O’Hara Cocktail Dress.


Disclosure: Some of the links on my blog from Etsy , eBay, are Affiliate Links, meaning, at no additional cost to you, I will earn a commission if you click through and make a purchase.


Dorothy O’Hara: The Glamorous Fashion Designer of the 1940s & 1950s (and some of the early 1960s)

About Dorothy O’Hara:

1940s vintage fashion: 1940s Fashion label from Dorothy O'Hara

Source: Vintage Fashion Guild

Dorothy O’Hara, called a “sorceress at glorifying figures” by Vogue, was a designer that took glamour and sex appeal to its height in the 1940’s through the 1950’s. O’Hara got her start in California where she first worked as a model. Enamored by the golden age of Hollywood she began learning how to sew and took pattern-making classes at night after her modeling jobs.

Her costume design career initially launched her business take off and she worked on seven different films from 1945 to 1947 after first designing custom gowns for movie starlets at Paramount. Her contract with the studio allowed her to have her own company, Fashion Forecast (which she shared with her husband).

She is best known for her sculpted dresses that zip up the back. Draped in the bust and form fitting at the hips they appeared to be two piece suits but were actually dresses. Her designs came in a wide range of sizes from petite to plus (Source).

Dorothy was also part of the “California Fashion Creators” which included James Galanos, Edith Small, Tabak, Charles Cooper and more (Source).

One of her basic theories in designing her line of clothing was that the average woman wanted to be able to own and wear fashions created by the designer to the stars and that was Dorothy O’Hara! Many high end ladies specialty shops / department stores like Arnold Constable, NY were happy to offer this beautiful line of cocktail and evening dresses to their sophisticated clientele (Source).  

Her designs became synonymous with “sexy.” A 1957 ad seemed to sum it up with “Makes women look nice and men look twice.” (Source).

Dorothy sadly died at the age of 51 in 1963.

1940s Fashion: Vintage 1940s Dorothy O'Hara Navy Blue Wool Wiggle Dress

An example of a 1940s wool dress that looks like a suit (but is not!)

1940s advertisement for J.W. Knapp (Knapp’s) in Lansing, Michigan talking about carrying the “Dorothy O’Hara Fashion Forecasts’ line. This ad appears to be early in that shift in her career from just designing for movie stars to moving onto “well dressed women everywhere”.

1940s vintage advertisement for Knapps stores talking about having the new Dorothy O'Hara dresses from her line 'Fashion Forecasts' in the store.

Source: Black Sheet Antiques

The Vintage Fashion Advertisements

“O’Hara, designer for Hollywood stars. Dorothy O’Hara, a sorceress at glorifying figures, does some great fashion wizardry by creating the multiple-costume dress. Vogue Nov 1, 1946 ad (Source).

1940s advertisement for ‘Arnold Constable’ featuring an exclusive collection of Dorothy O’Hara dresses for the department store.

‘The bustle-drape dress’ for $29.95.

1940s Fashion / 1940s Advertisement: 1940s Advertisement for 'Arnold Constable' featuring an exclusive collection for Dorothy O'Hara for the department store featuring the Bustle-drape dress.

Source: Pinterest

Here is another vintage 1940s ad from Arnold Constable featuring the most stunning draped form figure silhouettes.

“o’hara’s fall foreward: long and longer”.

1940s Fashion Advertisement for Dorothy O'Hara Dresses-1940s ad from Arnold Constable featuring the most stunning draped form figure silhouettes.

Source: eBay

I feel like I could do a whole blog post on this ad campaign for Dorothy O’Hara collection at Arnold Constable. I also cannot NOT share this vintage 1947 ad because the dress is outstanding!

“Dorothy O’Hara predicts the fashion future with hip focus, longer skirt and the omnipresent curves that are her tour de force’. “California authentic hand printed birds on black enka rayon”.

1940s Fashion Advertisement: 1947 Dorothy O'Hara Dress advertisement. Dorothy O'Hara predicts the fashion future with hip focus, longer skirt and the omnipresent curves that are her tour de force'. "California authentic hand printed birds on black enka rayon"

Source: eBay

One more from Arnold Constable, this time from 1949.

“Bold, bright roses on a black rayon crepe gowns”. Beautiful!

1940s vintage advertisement / 1940s fashion ad from Arnold Constable store featuring floral late 1940s dresses from Dorothy O'Hara

Source: Pinterest

1953 newspaper ad for Carls featuring a Dorothy O’Hara strapless evening gown.

Details: “Bodice of silver lame, insert of French lace outlined in gold and a flowing nylon tulle skirt. $125 USD.”

1950s fashion advertisement / fashion illustration of a 1950s strapless evening gown by Dorothy O'hara as seen in a newspaper ad.

Source: eBay

1956 Dorothy O’Hara Dress advertisement -women’s sheer wool form fitting 1950s dress.

1950s vintage advertisement / 1950s vintage ad: 1956 Dorothy O'Hara Dress advertisement -women's sheer wool form fitting 1950s dress

Source: eBay

Model in alabaster crêpe sheath dress by Dorothy O’Hara, Vogue, March 1, 1957.

1950s fashion / 1950s Advertising: 1950s Model in alabaster crêpe sheath dress by Dorothy O'Hara, Vogue, March 1, 1957

Source: Flickr

While not the exact same dress as above this 1950s white rayon cocktail dress is a beauty and an excellent example of her work. The ruching created the perfect hourglass silhouette while the cap sleeves and v-neckline frame the bodice.

1950s white rayon cocktail dress by Dorothy O'Hara

Source: Xtabay

Sunny Harnett in side-draped crêpe sheath by Dorothy O’Hara, Avisco ad, Harper’s Bazaar, July 1960.

1960s vintage advertisement / 1960s fashion: Sunny Harnett in side-draped crêpe sheath by Dorothy O'Hara, Avisco ad, Harper's Bazaar, July 1960.

Source: Flickr

1961 advertisement. “Surest flattery for the feminine figure, Dorothy O’Hara’s artfully draped sheath dress in crepe”.

1960s vintage advertisement from 1961 for a Dorothy O'hara sheath dress. 1960s dress / 1960s fashion.

Source: Pinterest

Here is a 1950s black rayon crepe gown version of the 60s dress above (I prefer this one personally).

1950s Fashion: Black evening gown from the late 1950's by renowned designer Dorothy O'hara. Beautifully constructed with her signature draped bodice in a black rayon crepe

Source: Xtabay

Dorothy O’Hara Dresses in Real Life

There is something wonderful about being able to see what these dresses look like, OUTSIDE of vintage advertisements and catalog pages. Here is a collection of dresses I found online with some available to purchase at the time of posting (click the links to purchase).

1940s red rayon, gathered bust, long sleeved dress from Dorothy O’Hara.

1940s Fashion: 1940s red rayon, gathered bust, long sleeved dress from Dorothy O'Hara.

Source: 1stdibs.com

This 1940s dress has peaked shoulders, deep brownish aubergine rayon draped skirt. Devastatingly cut. Yooza! This dress is no longer available for purchase (someone out there has this beauty) but boy is this a knockout dress!

1940s Fashion: Dorothy O'Hara 1940s Dress with  peaked shoulders, deep brownish aubergine rayon draped skirt.

Source-Crush Vintage via attic.city

1940s black rayon draped Dorothy O’Hara Dress.

1940s fashion: 1940s black rayon draped Dorothy O'Hara Dress with dramatic sleeves and incredibly cool drapery details.

Source: Etsy-TrunkofDresses

1950s Cocktail Dress with a nude Illusion shelf bust and back.

1950s Fashion: 1950s Cocktail Dress with a nude Illusion shelf bust and back from Dorothy O'Hara.

Source: Flickr

Late 1940s, early 1950s hourglass blue floral sweetheart neckline Dorothy O’Hara dress.

1950s Fashion: Late 1940s, early 1950s hourglass blue floral sweetheart neckline Dorothy O'Hara dress.

Source: Xtabay

This 1940s dress is flawed (the colours are giving off a pink / purple Ombre look) but its still stunning. It looks like a Greek goddess dress.

1940s fashion: 1940s Dorothy O'Hara Dress in a dusty pink colour.

Source: Etsy-VINTAGEVAVAVOOMZ

1940s black sheer illusion bust dress with a sheer hip swag (sash). I really adore the “seashell” look of the bust area.

1940s / 1950s vintage black cocktail dress from Dorothy O'Hara featuring a black shear illusion bust and side hip swag (sash). Stunning 1940s Fashion or 1950s fashion (Unsure).

Source: butchwaxvintage.com

Late 1940s Dorothy O’Hara strapless lame’ full length Evening Gown with Pleated Bust and Bustle-Back.

1950s Fashion: Late 1940s Dorothy O'Hara Strapless Lame' Full Length Evening Gown with Pleated Bust and Bustle-Back

Source: Etsy-KittyGirlVintage

1940s rayon dress with the Dorothy O’Hara signature draping & ruching throughout, giving the dress a fantastic silhouette. The novelty print is a flying bug print (bug unknown).

1940s Fashion: 1940s rayon dress with the Dorothy O'Hara signature draping throughout, giving the dress a fantastic silhouette. The novelty print is a flying bug print (bug unknown).

Source: Blue Fennel Vintage

1960s green floral silk cocktail dress with the most beautiful draping on the bust area. The back is a low scoop.

1960s Fashion: 1960s green floral silk cocktail dress by Dorothy O'Hara with the most beautiful draping on the bust area. The back is a low scoop.

Source: Xtabay

This blog post was inspired by a DM I received on Instagram from a reader who had a Dorothy O’Hara dress in their closet and was curious to learn more about it. While I didn’t have the answer right away, I couldn’t resist diving into some deep research—and that’s how this post came to life! I hope you enjoyed reading it as much as I enjoyed putting it together. Aren’t these dresses absolute beauties?

Question Time: What was your favourite dress? Or maybe you own an O’Hara gown? Share any thoughts on this topic in the comment section below.

Further Reading: Vintage Fashion Designers & Vintage Fashion 1920s-1960s (archived blog posts)

Looking for your own O’Hara gown? Shop on Etsy my Collection of 1950s Dresses & Collection of 1940s Dresses I have found on the website. Happy Shopping!

Thanks for dropping by!

Liz

Olivia Poole: The Indigenous Canadian Woman Who Invented The Baby Jumper

It’s Women’s History month and I thought I would contribute to this historical month with a post about the creator of the Jolly Jumper, an Indigenous Canadian woman.

Let’s jump right in!

Olivia Poole: The Indigenous Canadian Who Invented The Baby Jumper

Olivia as a younger woman.

Vintage Photo of Olivia Poole: The Indigenous Canadian Who Invented The Baby Jumper

Source: Canadian Encyclopedia


NOTE: Olivia was not BORN Canadian she would go on to live in Canada for most of her life (details below).


Olivia Poole: The Indigenous Canadian Who Invented The Baby Jumper

ABOUT OLIVIA & THE INVENTION OF THE BABY JUMPER (from the Canadian Encyclopedia)


Born in 1889 in Devil’s Lake, North Dakota, Poole grew up in Minnesota at the White Earth Indian Reservation.

Olivia was a talented pianist and went on to study music at Brandon College in Manitoba. While in Manitoba, she met Delbert Poole and the two were married in 1909. They had seven children together, first moving to Ontario before settling in Vancouver in 1942.

On White Earth Reservation, Olivia Poole saw mothers using cradleboards as baby carriers. Cradleboards allowed mothers and caregivers greater freedom to work or perform their daily routine while their baby was safely secured on the board. Some mothers suspended cradleboards from a sturdy tree branch or structure to act as a hammock or swing, providing the baby with amusement. Poole witnessed mothers pulling on the ropes or leather straps suspending the cradleboard to bounce the baby up and down. This allowed mothers to work uninterrupted while the babies entertained themselves with the bouncing motion.

Photo above: Cradleboard-Mary Butler with her infant Lyda in a traditional cradle, probably on Makah Indian Reservation – 1900 (courtesy Makah Cultural and Research Center via Canadian Encyclopedia)

In 1910, after Poole had her first baby, she remembered how mothers on White Earth Reservation used this cradleboard technique to calm their babies. By this time, she was living in Ontario and did not have a cradleboard of her own. Instead, she fashioned one with items from around her house. She sewed a cloth diaper into a harness and created a brace with an axe handle. This device was different than a cradleboard, as the baby’s legs dangled freely and there was no rectangular board attached. Eventually, she added a spring and rubber connection so that the baby could bounce on its own. Her swing was low enough for the baby’s toes to reach the ground, allowing the baby to exercise its leg muscles.

Poole called her invention the “Jolly Jumper” and she used it for all seven of her children. When her children were grown, she continued to make improvements to the baby jumper design for her grandchildren. Given its success within the family, Poole’s family convinced her to market her invention. By the early 1950s, Poole’s Jolly Jumper went into mass production for retail. Her eldest son, Joseph, helped her file and apply for a patent in 1957 where her invention is called the “Baby Supporter and Exerciser.” Together, they created Poole Manufacturing Co. Ltd. which was based in British Columbia.

In 1967, Eaton’s Spring and Summer catalogue advertised the Jolly Jumper as providing “fun and exercise for babies aged 3 mos. to walking for $10.98.” (Eaton’s Spring and Summer catalogue, 1967) (Source).

In 1967, Eaton's Spring and Summer catalogue advertised the Jolly Jumper as providing "fun and exercise for babies aged 3 mos. to walking." (Eaton's Spring and Summer catalogue, 1967)

Source: CBC.ca

The Poole family sold the business in the 1960s but today the Jolly Jumper brand is owned by a company based in Mississauga, Ontario (just outside of Toronto).

Jolly Jumper advertisement as seen in Life Magazine October 10th, 1969.

1960s vintate advertisement: 1969 Jolly Jumper Advertisement Life Magazine October 10 1969

Source: Pinterest

From the CBC archive-Molly Bobak (Canadian painter) visits Tabloid to talk about her current career plans and demonstrates a new kind of baby entertainment. Watch the video here (I could not embed it).

1957 video:From the CBC archive-Molly Bobak (Canadian painter) visits Tabloid to talk about her current career plans and demonstrates a new kind of baby entertainment (the Jolly jumper).

Ivory Snow Commercial from 1950s or possibly the 1960s featuring the Jolly Jumper you would receive with your purchase (video link).

Olivia Poole’s Legacy

She was one of the first Indigenous women in Canada to patent an invention.

Toronto Star article from July 1962 reported that Caroline Kennedy, the daughter of then-US President John F. Kennedy, was photographed in the jumper and referred to the jumper as a “lifesaver” for mothers (Source).

Outstanding!

To end this post here is a short video from Historica Canada about Olivia Poole (Video link).

I hope you enjoyed learning about this incredible woman, who until this post I had no clue about. So we are all learning together!

Question Time: Were you in a jolly jumper as a baby? I know I was! Share any thoughts on this topic in the comment section below.

Further Reading: Archived Blog Posts on Women’s History (1920s-1960s)

Thanks for dropping by!

Liz