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Month: December 2014

‘Let’s Dance’: The Canadian National Exhibition (CNE) Dance Tent

Blog Post Series

A while back…like several posts ago I mentioned that I picked up this awesome book called “Let’s Dance: A Celebration of Ontario’s Dance Halls and Summer Dance Pavilions” by Peter Young and was going to visit and blog about as many as I could. I have currently written a few posts on the Vintage Dance Hall topic and today I am writing about the venue “CNE Dance Tent/Dance Pavillion“.

The Canadian National Exhibition (CNE) Dance Tent

The History & Vintage Photos

The CNE stands for “Canadian National Exhibition“. It is an annual event at the end of summer held in Toronto and with approximately 1.3 million visitors each year, the CNE is Canada’s largest annual fair and the seventh largest in North America.

Canadian National Exhibition 1940s vintage ad for the Toronto - TTC. Go and visit the CNE in 1947.

The CNE Tent was only open during the couple of weeks while the fair was on for everyone’s dancing pleasure. It measured 80 feet by 260 feet and was created in Chicago just for this particular event. It was located south of the coliseum and just west of the electrical building (the big tent in them middle of the picture).

Vintage Photo of the CNE grounds in Toronto. The CNE dance tent is in the middle.
Source: CHUCKMAN’S OTHER CHOICE OF WORDS

During my research I actually discovered that the CNE Tent was not the first dance floor to have stood on the grounds of the fair. In the 1930s, when swing music was at the height of its popularity, the Automotive Building (seen below) for two years (1934-5) contained the Ballroom, where the dance bands of Duke Ellington, Rudy Vallee, Guy Lombardo, and others played to overflow crowds. Later in the 1930s a large marquee (tent) with a dance floor was erected to house the bands and their audiences. The CNE tent was born (Source).

1930s Vintage Photo: Guy Lombardo in the 1930s visited Toronto's CNE to perform his big band music for dancers and lovers of swing music alike. Here is the automative building where he performed.
Source: CNE Archives

Great 1937 advertising mentioning Guy Lombardo and dancing on Canada’s largest dance floor amongst many other exciting activities to do at the CNE.

1930s Vintage Ad: Canadian National Exhibition 1937 vintage advertising featuring all the things you can see at the CNE including Guy Lombardo
Source: Torontoist

The Tents official opening was in 1938 and its first year featured Benny Goodman, Buddy Rogers, Guy Lombardo and Tommy Dorsey on the dance floor. Could you imagine dancing to all of these bands in one year??!! The Lindy Hopper in me is kind of losing it just thinking about it.

1930s Vintage Photo: CNE dance pavillion late 1930s featuring a packed dance floor dancing in Toronto.
Look at all the lovely dancers! Source: CNE Archives

In 1940 a great advertisement appeared in the CNE official program stating:

 “Dancing! Dancing – in the great, airy pavilion on a satin-smooth floor. Dancing – to the world’s finest dance bands. Dancing – toe-tickling tunes by music-making masters of rhythm ‘sweet’ and ‘swing.’ Dancing – to the bands you’ve dreamed of, now a reality in the Dance Pavilion.”

(from the C.N.E. Official Catalogue and Programme 1940, pp 23 & 49-Source).

1938 was not the only time the CNE Tent brought in top-notch performers, Torontonians made special trips just to see their favorite acts like:

Duke Ellington, Abe Lyman, Guy Lombardo, Rudy Vallee, Horace Heidt, Benny Goodman, Jimmy Dorsey, Tommy Dorsey, Buddy Rogers, Glen Gray, Tony Martin, Artie Shaw, Eddie Duchin, Sammy Kaye, Al and Bob Harvey, Ina Ray Hutton, Benny Goodman, Tony Pastor, Vaughan Monroe, The Modernaires, Gene Krupa, Trump Davidson and Spike Jones all thru the 1940s.

A famous Canadian Judge – Hon. John Arnup shared a story of his visit in August of 1940.

“The Canadian National Exhibition in the late 1930s and early 1940s had a huge tent covering a dance floor, with tables around its perimeter. In late August, 1940, I took ‘my girl’ to hear and dance to Duke Ellington. At 1am outside her apartment I proposed to her and accepted. We were married a year later and have been happily married for 53 years (in 1994)” (Source).

1940s Vintage Photo: The famous CNE dance tent in the 1940s in Toronto Ontario Canada.
CNE Tent 1940s

Other exciting information about the CNE Tent…

Tommy Dorsey makes history before playing at the CNE-September 8th, 1939

Toronto has a city airport now called “Billy Bishop Airport” but back in 1939 it was originally named Port George VI Island Airport in honour of an upcoming royal visit  The first commercial passenger flight to the airport was a charter flight carrying Tommy Dorsey and his swing band for a two-day engagement at the Canadian National Exhibition on September 8, 1939. It was also the first airliner from the United States to arrive in Toronto. To mark the historical moment Tommy and his band played a few tunes right at the airport (Source).

Beauty Contest held at the CNE Tent

Beyond dancing the CNE Dance Pavillion/CNE Tent also hosted a beauty contest on September 4th, 1940 with the famous dance band leader “Tommy Dorsey” awarding the winner. Then later Dorsey, Al and Bob Harvey and their Canadian Coster Band, with Patricia Bailey played from 9 p.m. to 1 a.m. Cost $1.00 per person (Source).

Here are some of the contestants from the contest that year. All beauties!

1940s Vintage Photo: CNE Beauty Contest held at Toronto's Canadian National Exhibition on 4 September 1940. Photo from the Halifax, Nova Scotia newspaper, the Halifax Chronicle, Tues. Sept. 10, 1940.
Source: Oakville Public Library

Note: I previously did a post on Miss Toronto contest which was held at the CNE as well but I cannot find information that this was that same contest.

A big act comes to the tent to perform….

Frank Sinatra played in Toronto in 1948.

Update: July 18th, 2023-this event might not of happened at the date stated below (see comment section)


In 1948 Frank Sinatra performed under the big tent.

I found this GREAT post on a Sinatra family forum page about his visit thru the eyes of an attendee, which I will share with you now.

I was able to retrieve a couple of memories from my Mom about the 1948 Concert held under the big tent at the CNE in Toronto.They are wonderful memories of a time totally lost. I asked her to try and write everything down when she feels up to it.

The tent was jammed to the limit with fans, and not one speck of trouble occurred. My mom remembers the wood floor that was layed out for the dancing. Can you imagine trying to pull that off nowadays? If we could only have times like that today!

She remembers his famous bow tie, and how all the girls were just swooning at the front of the stage.She had the best time. My parents’ seats (they were newly engaged at the time), along with my Uncle and Aunt were quite a distance from the stage, but the minute Frankie came on my Mom and Aunt were off like a shot, my Dad and Uncle following. As I mentioned before, she was right up to the stage, and loving every minute.You can imagine her excitement, as she’d been a bobby soxer through and through, buying every magazine, and record. And here she was FRONT AND CENTRE STARING UP AT HER IDOL! Hopefully she’ll be able to write her memories of this great time down.

Take Care,from the Second Generation of Sinatra Fans-Ann

I had a bit of a laugh last night, as my Mom recalled another interesting fact about the concert in Toronto.

There was a dance floor put up in front of the stage, and the guys were wanting to dance. The girls on the otherhand were just standing there staring at their beloved Frankie!!!! But then again what else would one expect! He was sooooo cute!!!

-Ann-

And there you have it friends an overview of a historic dance hall in Toronto that sadly no longer stands. I hope you enjoyed the post as much as I did researching information about it. And if you get a chance you really should read Peter’s book, it is truly a good read.

FURTHER READING:

Liz 🙂

Vintage History – Barbara Ann Scott “Canada’s Sweetheart” on Figure Skates

As you may or may not know, Canada is known for its rich history in Winter Sports as we are a cold country for more months than I like to count. One of those sports that we have done very well in over many many years, is Figure Skating.

I grew up just obsessed with watching figure skating, even though I could not skate and I know that I was not the only child who adored the sport. So when I recently saw this wonderful stamp (seen below) I squealed with glee and just knew that I had to do a post about the wonderfully talented Canadian Figure Skater (and Olympic Gold Medalist), “Barbara Ann Scott“.

Barbara Ann Scott Stamp

Barbara Ann Scott was more than just a figure skating champion; she was one of the most sensational sporting celebrities ever to come out of Canada. Her magnificent performance on the ice drew the attention of the world skating community, while her girlish beauty and her alluring personality captured the hearts of the post-war public worldwide.

Vintage Photo of Barbara Ann Scott as a young figure skater performing at the Olympics

Barbara Ann Scott “Canada’s Sweetheart” on Figure Skates

Brief History Lesson

(Courtesy of the Canadian Sports Hall of Fame)

Scott had an early start to stardom, appearing as Raggedy Ann at the age of six in an Ottawa ice show (her home town). She was first coached by Otto Gold at Ottawa’s Minto Skating Club. So intense was her dedication to the sport that she quit school and began studying with a tutor in order to accommodate her 7-8 hours of training each day. In 1940, at the age of eleven, she beat out skaters nearly twice her age to become the youngest junior champion in Canadian skating history. In 1942 she became the first woman to land a double Lutz in competition and then went on to claim the senior title in 1944 and the North American championship the following year.  WOW!

Vintage Photo of Barbara Ann Scott Figure Skater tying her skate lace
(Source-Canoe Sun Media)

In 1946, Sheldon Galbraith, who was to become one of the most successful Canadian figure skating coaches of the 20th century, joined the Minto Club. It was he who put the finishing touches on Scott’s performance and set her on the championship path.

1940s vintage photo of Barbara Ann Scott with coach Sheldon Galbraith in 1946
Barbara Ann Scott with coach Sheldon Galbraith. (Source-Canoe Sun Media)

In 1947, at the age of 18, Scott caught the attention of the international skating world when she won the European figure skating championships, the first North American to do so. A few weeks later, she claimed the world championship, again forging new ground for skaters from the west and simultaneously putting Canada on the international figure skating map.

Vintage Photo of Barbara Ann Scott figure skating world championships
Source: Tony Linck

Barbara Caught Up In Controversy

Upon her return to Ottawa, Scott was hailed by her adoring fans and presented with a new car bearing the license plate “47 U 1.” A famous controversy ensued, as the Ice Queen was risking her amateur crown in accepting such a gift. Despite much public protest, Scott reluctantly gave it back to ensure her eligibility for the Olympic Games the following year, where she was to receive a much more precious piece of metal.

 1948 Olympics

1948 was Scott’s most glorious year. She easily reclaimed her world title, a mere prelude to the Olympics.

1940s Vintage Photo of Barbara Ann Scott at the 1948 Championships
Love the Ski Sweater! Or should I say “Skate” Sweater!

At the Games in St. Moritz, Switzerland, she swept the school figures event, which in those days counted for 60 percent of her score, but when she arrived at the rink where she was to give her free skating performance, she found that it had been ravaged by mild weather and a number of hockey matches. Before the competition, she and Galbraith explored every inch of the ice, taking note of any imperfections and strategically placing her jumps in the best spots. Avoiding any additional snags that had caught the other competitors off-guard, Scott gave a brilliant performance, dazzled the judges, and earned Canada its first Olympic figure skating gold medal. Scott’s outstanding achievements were cause for celebration across Canada.

1940s vintage photo of Barbara Ann Scott, 1948 Olympic Gold Medal winner  in figure skating
Barbara enjoying a piece of chocolate (rare in post-war Europe) after winning Olympic Gold. Photo-DND

Upon her return, she was greeted by a crowd of 70,000 people in Ottawa’s Confederation Square and presented with another car, this one bearing the license plate “48 U 1.” This time, the Queen of Blades accepted, resigning her amateur crown and entering the professional ranks.

1940s vintage photo of Barbara Ann Scott Figure Skater at her parade after winning gold at the Olympics. Parade is in Ottawa.
Source: Ottawa Citizen

Insert amazing hat to wave at adoring fans in!

1940s vintage photo of Barbara Ann Scott Figure skater at her parade in Toronto after winning gold at the Olympic Winter Games.

1940s vintage photo of Barbara Ann Scott Figure skater at her parade in Toronto after winning gold at the Olympic Winter Games.
City of Toronto Archives

Life After The Olympics

Scott spent the next few years starring with the Ice Capades and the Hollywood Ice Revue.

Vintage Photo of Barbara Ann Scott  Ice Capades and the Hollywood Ice Revue
Source: About Sports

Glamor photograph in a 1954 publicity shot for the Hollywood Ice Revue.

1950s Vintage Photo of Barbara Ann Scott -Glamor photograph in a 1954 publicity shot for the Hollywood Ice Revue.
Source: Canoe

Marriage

In 1955, she married Tommy King, a publicist whom she met on tour, and happily settled in Chicago.

1950s Vintage Photo of Barbara Ann Scott Wedding Photo-Barbara is wearing a stunning 1950s Wedding Dress while cutting her Wedding Cake in 1955.
The Perfect 1950s wedding

Barbara Ann Scott wore a beautiful Artibello original gown of white French silk woven with rose motif at her wedding.

1950s Vintage Photo of Barbara Ann Scott who wore a beautiful Artibello original gown of white French silk woven with rose motif at her 1955 wedding.
Source: Canoe

International Fame

She was an international heroine, fondly known as “Barba” to Czechoslovakian fans, “Barbeli” to the Swiss, “Champ” to the French, and “B.A.” to the British, Americans, and Canadians. So immense was Scott’s fame that her picture was perpetually plastered across international newspapers, while an incredible number of little girls born in the late 1940s and early 1950s were named Barbara Ann. There were Barbara Ann dolls (seen below), Barbara Ann skates, and Barbara Ann teddy bears, all tributes to the young woman who opened the world of figure skating to Canada and set the stage for future success. (Source: Canadian Sports Hall of Fame)

1948 Barbara Ann Scott Doll-1940s Vintage Doll.
Barbara Ann Scott Doll 1948. Source: History Museum.ca

Companies also saw how popular she was and started to use her to help sell their products. -1950s vintage Timex ad.

Further Reading: Vintage Watch Ads- The Original Tick Tock

1950s Vintage Ad for Timex featuring Barbara Ann Scott, Figure Skater.
Source: Amazon

1940s / maybe 1950s Vintage Avon Ad with Barbara Ann Scott.

Late 1940s / Early 1950s Vintage Avon Ad featuring Barbara Ann Scott.
Source: Amazon

Legacy

For her efforts on the ice, Scott was voted Canada’s top female athlete in 1946, 1947, and 1948, and Canada’s most outstanding athlete in 1945, 1947, and 1948. For her pioneering efforts in establishing Canada on the international skating scene, she was named an Officer of the Order of Canada and inducted into the Canadian Figure Skating Hall of Fame in 1991 (Source).

Barbara sadly passed away September 30, 2012 at the age of 84 but will never be forgotten as she now and forever a part of Canadian history.

Barbara Ann Scott Photo

Are you a fan of figure skating? If so who are your favorites, past or present?

FURTHER READING:

Liz 🙂